The UNESCO National Commission of Türkiye has made the decision to allow the cap of an iconic fairy chimney in Paşabağlar Valley, Cappadocia, to collapse naturally due to structural risks, while prioritizing visitor safety in the area. The decision comes after thorough inspections and risk assessments of the region’s unique geological formations.
Cappadocia Area President Birol İnceciköz confirmed that restoration efforts have already begun across the fairy chimneys, and that landscaping projects for other key sites, such as Paşabağlar, are being designed. “Fairy chimneys are formed by natural processes, and they also deteriorate over time,” İnceciköz explained. “We will make sure visitor safety is maintained and will monitor the situation closely with experts.”
The commission determined that intervening with artificial support to prevent the chimney’s collapse would go against the natural processes that shape these formations. Instead, they will let nature take its course, ensuring safety measures are put in place to protect visitors from any potential hazards.
Additionally, the inspections highlighted concerns over damage to frescoes in the St. Barbara Chapel at the Göreme Open Air Museum. Water seepage through cracks in the chapel’s structure has caused damage to its historic artwork, exacerbated by outdated repair methods involving wires and nails, which have degraded over the past 20 years.
“We have consulted with specialists and non-governmental organizations to determine the best approach to repair the cracks that are allowing water to damage the frescoes,” İnceciköz stated, noting that the goal is to protect these invaluable pieces of cultural heritage while respecting their historical integrity.
Cappadocia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its fairy chimneys, rock-hewn churches, and other ancient landmarks, drawing millions of tourists each year. Preservation efforts remain a top priority as authorities continue to balance the region’s natural evolution with the need to protect its rich history.
Source: Hürriyet Daily News
