GDP growth in the third quarter came in at 2.1% on a year-on-year basis, below the market consensus (2.6%) and our call (2.4%), and driven by gross fixed capital formation. TurkStat, on the other hand, revised second-quarter GDP expansion down to 2.4% from 2.5%. Accordingly, nine-month GDP growth stood at 3.2%.
On a seasonally adjusted basis, following TurkStat’s downward revision for the second quarter, the sequential growth in this period turned to negative -0.2% quarter-on-quarter. Third-quarter GDP, on the other hand, recorded a negative QoQ growth rate of -0.2%. This shows further weakness as Turkey is now in a technical recession. Its feeble sequential performance is attributable to government consumption turning negative as well as further weakness in private spending and a negative contribution from inventories.