HomeInfraRestoration Plans for the Historic Hejaz Railway in Syria Announced by Turkey

Restoration Plans for the Historic Hejaz Railway in Syria Announced by Turkey

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Turkey has unveiled plans to rebuild sections of the historic Hejaz Railway in Syria, aiming to restore transportation links and boost regional infrastructure after years of conflict. This was reported by the railway transport news portal Railway Supply.

historic Hejaz Railway
An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz railway station in old Damascus on 23 February 2024 (AFP/Louai Beshara / AFP)

Reviving the Historic Hejaz Railway for Regional Growth

Turkish Transportation Minister Abdulkadir Uraloglu announced the initiative on Tuesday, emphasizing its importance for Syria’s economic recovery. He outlined a phased restoration plan to reconnect Turkish railways to Damascus.

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The minister addressed journalists in Ankara, highlighting Turkey’s readiness to evaluate the railway’s condition and begin immediate repairs. The project aims to improve transport efficiency and regional cooperation.

Challenges in Restoring the Historic Hejaz Railway

While parts of the historic Hejaz Railway remain intact, others have suffered damage due to theft and neglect. Uraloglu acknowledged the need for detailed assessments before launching large-scale restoration efforts.

Between 2009 and 2010, passenger trains briefly operated on sections of the railway, demonstrating its potential for modern transportation. However, vandalism and infrastructure losses pose significant hurdles for the project.

Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan emphasized the importance of this restoration during Monday’s cabinet meeting. He tasked ministers with evaluating Syrian infrastructure weaknesses and providing strategic support.

A Legacy of Connectivity and Faith

The Hejaz Railway originated as Sultan Abdulhamid II’s ambitious vision to connect Istanbul to Mecca, facilitating Hajj pilgrimages. Completed in 1908, the line symbolized progress and religious devotion.

Muslim contributions, both voluntary and coerced, funded the railway’s construction. It extended from Damascus to Medina, serving pilgrims and strengthening Ottoman control in remote provinces.

Modern Restoration with Historic Roots

Rebuilding the historic Hejaz Railway represents more than just infrastructure repair. It revives a symbol of unity, religious significance, and economic connectivity.

Despite challenges, Turkish officials remain committed to restoring the railway and reopening vital trade routes. This project could reshape regional transportation and economic relations.

Turkey’s efforts highlight the importance of cooperation with Syria’s interim government to ensure the project’s success. Reconstructing damaged rail lines requires careful planning, resources, and political stability.

Looking Toward the Future

Turkey’s initiative to rebuild the historic Hejaz Railway blends historical preservation with modern development goals. It demonstrates Ankara’s broader strategy to stabilize Syria and promote long-term recovery.

Investing in rail infrastructure could create economic opportunities, enhance trade routes, and support regional growth. With determined efforts, Turkey hopes to restore the railway’s legacy and ensure its future relevance.

Source: www.middleeasteye.net

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